Who. |
Who wrote or created it
Author, editor, artist, producer, director, company or organisation. |
(When). |
When was it written, created, or published.
Publication date (or copyright date for books, not websites) |
What. |
What is it called. Title |
Where. |
Where can it be found or where was it published.
Publisher, Journal name and specifics (volume, issue, DOI), Website name, URL. |
|
WHOWHENWHATWHERE
|
Book
Author, A. (Date). Title in italic sentence case (edition info if 2nd ed or higher). Publisher.
Marieb, E. N., & Hoehn, K. (2019). Human anatomy and physiology (11th ed.). Pearson. |
|---|---|
Chapter in an edited book
Author, A. (Date). Title of chapter in sentence case. In A. Editor (Ed/s.), Title of book in italic sentence case (edition info if 2nd ed or higher., pp. page range of the chapter). Publisher.
Richardson, F., McEldowney, R., & Puckey, T. (2015). Cultural safety in mental health. In D. Wepa (Ed.), Cultural safety in Aotearoa New Zealand (2nd ed., pp. 159-176). Cambridge University Press.Notice that for the editor/s the initials come first |
|
Journal article
Author, A. (Date). Title of article in sentence case. Name of Journal in Italic Title Case, volume number(issue number), page range of article. DOI if available
Stringer, J., Brook, M. S., & Justice, R. (2021). Post-earthquake monitoring of landslides along the Southern Kaikōura Transport Corridor, New Zealand. Landslides, 18(1), 409–423. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-020-01543-y |
|
Website
Author, A. (Date). Title webpage in italic sentence case. Name of Website in Title Case (if it is the same as the author, this bit isn’t needed). www.URL.com.
Nation, P. (2022, April 9). Paul Nation: The principles of vocabulary learning. TESOLANZ. https://www.tesolanz.org.nz/resources/paul-nation-the-principles-of-vocabulary-learning/ |